What is excavation?

Excavation refers to the process of removing earth, rock, or other materials from a construction site to create a cavity or depression in the ground. This process is typically carried out using heavy machinery, such as excavators, bulldozers, and loaders, and is essential for preparing foundations, creating trenches for utilities, and shaping landscapes.

Excavations can range from relatively shallow and straightforward to large-scale and complex, depending on the project requirements and site conditions.